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[스크랩] 요트 한척이 만들어지기까지 3

대구담 2011. 11. 4. 11:27

Laminating the middle layer

Laminating

Second layer of veneer

Firstly, the exact position of the new veneer strips is marked with nails.


 
 
 
Laminating
Foto: Yachtbild - Kai Greiser www.yachtbild.de

Staples

After the resin has dried, our boat builders pull out the staples with the help of the synthtic strips, and then attach another layer of epoxy resin.


 
 
 
Laminating

Pressure

The layers are then pressed down using clamps so that each layer of mahogany adheres optimally.


 
 
 
Laminating

First layer

That is a yacht after the first layer is fixed.

After each veneer layer has been laminated, the hull is completely planed and sanded.


 
 
 
Laminating

Second layer

And this is a yacht after the second layer is fixed.

With the eye, with auxiliary laths and with the hand, each little bump is evened out, otherwise they would intensify with each layer.
Some places are even filled with a special filler in order to achieve the ideal hydrodynamic form.


Laminating the outer layer

Laminating

Epoxy resin

The individual layers are glued using modern epoxy resin.


 
 
 
Laminating

The outer layer

The outer veneer layer out of Sipo is glued on lengthwise, so that the naturally varnished shell later looks like the yacht was classically built with planking.


 
 
 
Laminating

Horizontally planked ?

The outer mahogany layer is carefully attached, so that it looks as though it was built with

Laminating in a vacuum

Laminating

Fine detail work

The outer mahogany layer is fitted by vaccuum. Staples could otherwise leave behind unsightly marks. The vacuum generates the necessary pressure so that the layers adhere tightly.


 
 
 
Laminating

Plastic film

At first higly resistable plastic films are attached to the places that shall be glued.


 
 
 
Laminating

Vacuum

Then several special tubes are connected to a vacuum pump.


 
 
 
Laminating

Pressure

The vacuum in these places produces an enormous pressure and thus presses the different layers closely to each other.


 
 
 
Laminating

Thickness

The amount and thickness of the layers depends on what the yacht will later be used for and her size. Most hulls are between 17 millimetres and 5 centimetres in thickness.


 

Special work in laminating

Special work in laminating

Special work

Some yachts receive a special "superstructure" or "substructure". After the hull has been turned around, it can rest on this in a stable way - for the further work to continue.

Here, you can clearly see the mould framework underneath on the inside of the shell.


Turning over the hull after laminating

Turning over the hull

Turning over the hull

First of all, we transport the hull out of the hall into the open air. It is set down here for a short time.


 
 
 
Turning over the hull

Cranes

The hull is then attached to several belts and raised by the crane.


 
 
 
Turning over the hull

View from below

Here, you can clearly recognise the mould framework, which the hull was resting on.


 
 
 
Turning over the hull

Second crane

To be able to turn the hull over safely, a second crane is needed.


 
 
 
Turning over the hull

Slowly !

The hull is now turned over very slowly, so that nothing goes wrong.


 

 

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